Optimization of effective chloride migration in mortar containing nano titanium dioxide using bio-inspired metaheuristics. Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences (IJEMS), [S. l.], v. 33, n. 03, p. 312–323, 2026. DOI: 10.56042/ijems.v33i03.24137. Disponível em: https://or.niscpr.res.in/index.php/IJEMS/article/view/24137. Acesso em: 12 nov. 2026.